The fact that the business that Bhat and Cho do as Data Security, means that for the purpose of collecting judgements and having accounting performed, most states would treat the firm as an <u>independent entity.</u>
<h3>What is an independent entity?</h3><h3 />
An independent entity is one that does not get counted along with the assets of its owners or partners. In other words, it is independent of the affairs of its owners and is treated as having its own identity.
In this case, the Data Security partnership that Bhat and Cho have will be treated as a separate entity from them which makes it an independent entity.
This is purely for the purpose of collecting judgement and having proper accounting records kept. And even at that, not all states in the United States will require this.
In conclusion, this is an independent entity.
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Answer:
b. Useful to capital providers.
Explanation:
Financial reporting can be defined as the formal communication or disclosure of financial information and statements to present and potential users such as investors and creditors.
The objective of financial reporting include all of the following to provide information that:
1. Is useful to those making investment decisions. This information would help creditors to determine whether they should lend to a client or not; or assist investors in deciding whether they should invest in a business or not.
2. Is useful to those lending out money to business entities. When investors and creditors are well furnished with financial information about an organization, they would be able to assess the amounts of cash, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows from dividends or interest.
3. Is useful to creditors in making decisions about providing resources to business entities.
<em>Hence, the primary objective of financial reporting is to provide information useful to capital providers.</em>
Additionally, financial accounting standards board (FASB) is a private, non-profit organization saddled with the responsibility of establishing and maintaining financial accounting and reporting standards for general guidance of individuals or capital providers such as investors, issuers and auditors.
Solution :
Given data:
Annual demand, D = 180,000 chairs
Ordering cost, F = $ 150 per order
Annual holding cost per unit, C = $25
Lead time of order, L = 5 days
Standard deviation of order during lead time = 30
a). The optimal order quantity


= 1469.69
= 1470 (rounding off)
b). The Z value of the customer service of 90%,
i.e., the probability of 0.90 as per normal distribution table = 1.29
∴ Safety stock = Z value x standard deviation of order during lead time
= 1.29 x 30
= 38.7
= 39 (rounding off)
c). The reorder point



= 3039
d). The optimal annual total inventory cost




= 18367.34 + 18375
= $ 36,742.34
A company's product is taking market share from another product in the same company. this process is known as Cannibalization.
<h3>What is Cannibalization in business?</h3>
In business, the phenomenon of Cannibalization occurs when a product that a company makes ends up taking the market share of another product that the same company makes.
The product that does the taking of market share is often a new product that has better qualities and so is sought after by the customers of the same company.
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A large dairy manufacturer will be employing Tara.
<u>Explanation:</u>
A large dairy manufacturer would employ Tara as a research assistant or lab analyst or quality manager. It's been said that she had studied to become a chemist.
Since she's particularly interested in learning different innovated ways to keep the food safe it would be easy for her in handling, preparing and testing samples. Her studies would help her to perform standardized tests to determine the quality of the samples.