The settlers in Virginia were primarily Anglican. Quakers settled in Pennsylvania. Puritans in New England and Catholics in Maryland.
The power of a superior/higher court to hear and decide appeals against the judgment of a lower court is called appellate jurisdiction. The Supreme Court has vast appellate jurisdiction. It hears appeals against the judgment of the High Courts. Thus, it is the highest and the final Court of Appeal.
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<span>Luther did not become a priest because he wanted to but because he was caught in a terrible thunderstorm and promised God he would be a monk if God spared him from the storm. Luther is said to have been abnormally frightened of storms.
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Note: They called people that worshiped Martin Luther "Lutherans"
Answer:
The correct answer is A. Henry IV appeared before Pope Gregory VII to ask for his forgiveness.
Explanation:
In the 10th century, the emperor had gradually acquired a say in the appointment of bishops in the Holy Roman Empire. This was not very surprising, because the emperor often entrusted lordship, political and even military tasks to the bishops.
The battle really broke out in 1075 between Emperor Henry IV and Pope Gregory VII. On the one hand, the Pope interfered in the Saxon wars, undermining royal authority, and on the other, the appointment of a bishop of Milan by Henry IV was the last straw.
The king organized a meeting of bishops at which Pope Gregory VII was deposed. In response, Gregory excommunicated the king, as well as his allies. This put Henry in a difficult position, because a number of German bishops turned against him and some princes threatened to do the same. Henry then made a penance to Canossa in 1077, where he showed himself willing to submit to the Pope, who finally pardoned him.
