Answer:
One common social structure among ethnic groups in sub-Saharan Africa is segmentary lineage organisation. Segmentary lineage societies are characterised by the foremost importance of kin relationships in determining individuals’ social and political allegiances, as well as their patterns of residence.1 Several anthropologists have posited a direct link between segmentary lineage organisation and violent conflict (especially Evans-Pritchard 1940 and Sahlins 1961, but also Bohannon 1958, Kelly 1985, Lewis 1961, 1989, 1994, Salzman 2007). In particular, they argue that clearly defined allegiances based on genealogy make segmentary lineage societies well designed to mobilise combatants for conflict. To our knowledge, however, this relationship has never been studied systematically or empirically.
Consider the diagram in Figure 1 of a hypothetical (patrilineal) segmentary lineage society. Triangles represent men and each row represents a generation. All individuals descend from a common ancestor ‘I’ and are also members of smaller lineage segments with other individuals who are increasingly closely related to them. In Figure 1, if individual ‘i’ were to have a dispute with individual ‘ix,’ all individuals belonging to ‘Major Segment A’ would be allied with, and come to the defence of, individual ‘i.’ Similarly, all individuals in ‘Major Segment B’ would be allied with and come to the defence of individual ‘ix.’ Thus, a dispute between two individuals escalates into a dispute between two large communities, as individuals mobilise to support members of their lineage or lineage segment.
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Answer:
Both the Incas and Aztecs believed in and worshipped the sun god. Huitzilopochtli, also spelled Uitzilopochtli, also called Xiuhpilli and Totec “Our Lord”, Aztec sun and war god, one of the two principal deities of Aztec religion, often represented in art as either a hummingbird or an eagle. And Inti, also called Apu-punchau, in Inca religion, the sun god; he was believed to be the ancestor of the Incas. Inti was at the head of the state cult, and his worship was imposed throughout the Inca empire. He was usually represented in human form, his face portrayed as a gold disk from which rays and flames extended.
They both practiced and participated in human sacrifices. And had built large temples to do the sacrifices in and had built special temples to worship their god. The Incas and Aztecs both had a polytheistic religion meaning they only believed in one god.
Answer: False
Explanation: There is no accurate evidence that proves this statement to be true.
(This would have to be in your own opinion, "develop without interference from stronger nations" or a conclusion/ reasoning from the stronger nations to develop.) (Do you think that they still follow this in the United States? Treaties signed during and after the World war 2 reflecting a policy of greater cooperation between North and south America colonies. The United states continued to use Monroe Doctrine to justify its interference in the affairs of its southern neighbors.)(do you think such a policy should be followed in the modern world? This is also your opinion so it's up to you but the policy was made to warn Europe that the United states would not tolerate further colonization. The latian American countries already won their independence from Spain and Portugal but they were worried that the powers of continental Europe would make future attempts to restore colonial regimes in the region.) And depending on your opinion you can find cities and evidence for it. I'm sorry if this is confusing but I hope it helps you understand a little more
Answer:
B. They argued for religious tolerance
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