This shows a cinder cone volcano. It forms when cinders erupt again and again, piling up around the vent to form a steep, cone-shaped hill.
<u>ANSWER:</u>
The statement "the extreme pressure and freezing temperatures of the deep ocean make it dangerous to send humans to the greatest ocean depths" best explains why scientists depend on submersibles to study ocean features .
<u>EXPLANATION:</u>
- The oceans are so vast and deep that humans cannot withstand the pressure in depths.
- Submersibles are developed in such a manner that they can travel to the deepest parts of the ocean and study ocean life.
- Submersibles are vehicles that have the capability to carry humans as well to the deep ocean floors or these can be controlled in an automatic manner.
- The submersibles are provided with tools and technologies that can record ocean floor features and make their study possible.
The Earth is known to have five prevailing wind zones. They are:
- Polar easterlies is known to flow from polar high-pressure belt in the direction of the temperate low-pressure belts and it is said to blow from the east.
- Westerlies moves from from the west toward the east.
- Horse latitudes, found in the north and south and moves or flow toward the prevailing westerlies or equator.
- Trade winds flows mainly from east to west that is north and south of the equator.
- The doldrums starts at low pressure or weak pressure gradients, and moves in the direction of the trade wind of North and south.
Some of the examples of ocean Currents in the world are:
- North Equatorial Current is known to be a westward wind-driven current
- Kuroshio Current is known as north-flowing and also a warm ocean current .
- North Pacific Current is known to flow from west-to-east .
- Alaskan Current has its current flowing counterclockwise.
- Counter Equatorial Current is known as an eastward flowing and also a wind-driven current
- South Equatorial Current is known to flow from east-to-west. etc.
<h3>What is the link between wind and ocean currents?</h3>
The winds is known to be a weather condition that carries surface water with them which therefore forms currents.
Note that as these currents are said to flow westward, the Coriolis effect which is a force that emanates from the rotation of the Earth is said to lower their intensity which can make the currents to bend to the right, facing the north.
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Answer:
A volcano is formed when hot molten rock, ash and gases escape from an opening in the Earth's surface. The molten rock and ash solidify as they cool, forming the distinctive volcano shape shown here. As a volcano erupts, it spills lava that flows downslope. Hot ash and gases are thrown into the air.
Explanation: