Answer:
b) informational; the autokinetic effect
Explanation:
Informational social influence: The term informational social influence refers to the process in which an individual acquires knowledge by conforming or maybe because the person believes that the other person is correct or right in opinion.
Autokinetic effect: The term autokinetic effect refers to the illusory movement of a particular object which is still or constant.
In the question above, the given statement is an example of informational social influence, as illustrated in the classic study involving the autokinetic effect.
Answer:
Federalism divides the government into different levels such as the Federal government, state government, municipal government and county government.
As you go lower in this hierarchy, the number of people being governed reduces up until it gets to a point where the government is very close to its people.
At this level - such as the county level - people can bring their grievances to the county government who then passes it up the chain to the highest level if need be.
Federalism also allows for the appointment of legislative representatives who are elected quite close to home by constituents that can approach them if they have grievances.
Answer:
Triangular trade or triangle trade is a historical term indicating trade among three ports or regions. Triangular trade usually evolves when a region has export commodities that are not required in the region from which its major imports come. Triangular trade thus provides a method for rectifying trade imbalances between the above regions.
Explanation:
The best-known triangular trading system is the transatlantic slave trade that operated from the late 16th to early 19th centuries, carrying slaves, cash crops, and manufactured goods between West Africa, Caribbean or American colonies and the European colonial powers, with the northern colonies of British North America, especially New England, sometimes taking over the role of Europe. The use of African slaves was fundamental to growing colonial cash crops, which were exported to Europe. European goods, in turn, were used to purchase African slaves, who were then brought on the sea lane west from Africa to the Americas, the so-called Middle Passage. Despite being driven primarily by economic needs, Europeans sometimes had a religious justification for their actions. In 1452, for instance, Pope Nicholas V, in the Dum Diversas, granted to the kings of Spain and Portugal "full and free permission to invade, search out, capture, and subjugate the Saracens [Muslims] and pagans and any other unbelievers ... and to reduce their persons into perpetual slavery."
In a feudal system, a peasant or worker known as a vassal received a piece of land in return for serving a lord or king, especially during times of war. Vassals were expected to perform various duties in exchange for their own fiefs, or areas of land.