Based on the First Amendment we can infer that the Founding Fathers of the United States had a classical liberal ideological conception.
Thus, the Founding Fathers believed in the right to liberty as the fundamental pillar on which to organize the society and politics of the United States. So, the government must respect the freedom of citizens, who in turn can exercise their freedoms (of expression, religion, etc.) without any limitation by the government or any other citizen.
Relief programs aimed to help rapidly by employing people. Example: the Civil Works Administration (CWA) provided temporary employment fixing roads and bridges.
Recovery programs intended to help rebuild, especially in nonbank sectors of the economy. Example: the Home Owners Loan Corp. granted loans to homeowners to pay their mortgages.
Reform programs were designed to prevent the depression from reoccurring through legislation that focused on banks, labor and labor unions. Example: the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) was created to ensure depositors money in savings banks.