The correct answer is the first option: one consequence of stagflation is that the economy drastically slows down as money loses its buying power.
Stagflation is known as an economic problem that occurs when there are rising inflation and unemployment which causes money to lose its original value. Thus, spending declines and loses its buying power too.
The industrialization in europe lead to the colonization of africa to did: b. europeans needed new sources of raw materials.
industrialization is an economic and social transform.
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Answer:
Their food and ability to surrender
European contact with Africa increased during the 1800's because of the want for natural resources, land, and increased global power. European countries competed over territories in Africa, known as the "Scramble for Africa," right after the Berlin Conference in 1885.
This competition allowed for countries like Spain, France, Britain, and Germany to expand their political and economic influence. Once territories were taken over by these countries, they would exploit the resources found in different African countries and use them to benefit their country.
Along with this, industrialization was increasing rapidly throughout Europe. Due to this increase, the demand for raw materials and new markets (aka new people to buy materials) increased as well. All of these factors played a pivotal role in increasing contact between Europeans and Africans during the 1800's.
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The railroad industry was primarily affected by the Interstate Commerce Act. The last option of the given question is the correct option. The Interstate Commerce Act was passed in the year 1887 as a Federal law of the United States of America. This Act came into existense to make sure that the rates charged by the railways was not unjustified. Also the government did not have the power to regulate or fix the rates. This act made sure that there was no discrimination in charges for long or short distance goods hauling. The railroads had to publicly declare their shipping rates to avoid any kind of discrimination.