C. Remove the plaster cast
The correct answer is: Protons are pumped out of the mitochondrial matrix into the intermembrane space
Chemiosmosis can be described as movement of ions across a selectively permeable membrane, down their electrochemical gradient. It occurs during the cellular respiration within mitochondria and it is involved in ATP synthesis (oxidative phosphorylation via ATP synthase).
Electrons from electron carriers (NADH and FADH) donate electrons to the electron transport chain and that causes changes in protein complexes of electron transport chain. As a consequence, protein complexes pump H+ across a selectively permeable cell membrane from the mitochondrial matrix into the intermembrane space of mitochondria.
H+ can only get back and pass through the inner mitochondrial membrane with the help of ATP synthase (down their electrochemical gradient). ATP synthase turned by the force of the H+ diffusing through it forms ATP by adding a phosphate to ADP.
Answer:
There are not too many disadvantages of endoskeleton .
This is why most large animal around have them.
one large animal has one of the vunerability animals face without exoskeleton.
Explanation:
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Photochemical smog results from automobile pollutants reacting with ultraviolet light from the sun. <span>Nitrogen oxides released from the automobile are introduced into the atmosphere reacts with sunlight to produce singular oxygen atoms. Oxygen atoms then combine with molecular oxygen to produce ozone which is one of the components of photochemical smog.</span>
Answer:
Option A. can reproduce by budding.
Explanation:
Sponges is a multicellular organism which consists of pores that allows water to move through the body. Sponges belongs to kingdom animalia and phylum porifera. Sponges can reproduce by budding. Sponges are placed in kingdom animalia because they are unable to make their own food, made of more than one cell and absence of cell wall.
