The 'Call to action" statement is where you engage your reader it should inspire, educate, and it should be able to win over the reader to your "Cause".
Answer:
Bilbo dislikes the dwarves and does not want to go with them
Explanation:
From "The Hobbit" Bilbo Baggins is one of the character in this book, others are Gandaff, Golum and the rest.
Bilbo Baggins can be regarded the protagonist in this book, Bilbo is a creature that has a size that is half of human size. Bilbo has hairy feet and doesn't has beards. He's very clever and courageous. He left Hobbitton which is his hometown to render help to the dwarves so they can regain some treasures that was stolen away by dragon Smaug in the past. However , Bilbo dislikes the dwarves and does not want to go with them
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Paragraphs 4-5 contribute to the development of ideas in the text because they explain how the gene drive changes mosquitoes’ DNA, as stated in option B.
<h3>What are paragraphs 4-5 about?</h3>
After reading paragraphs 4-5 of the text "Gene editing wiped out a population of mosquitoes in lab tests," we can tell they contribute the development of ideas by explaining how the gene drive works.
According to the information in paragraphs 4-5, the gene drive is used to change mosquitoes' DNA so that the female mosquito will not bite or procreate. By doing so, scientists would help prevent the spread of malaria, since it is through biting that the female mosquito transmits the disease.
With the information above in mind, we can choose option B as the correct answer.
The missing paragraphs 4-5 are the following:
The researchers changed the mosquitoes’ genes with a gene drive. Gene drives use the molecular “scissors” known as CRISPR/Cas9 to copy and paste themselves into an organism’s DNA at precise locations. They’re designed to break the rules of inheritance. They can quickly spread a genetic tweak to all offspring.
The new gene drive breaks a mosquito gene called doubles∈x. Female mosquitoes that inherit two copies of the broken gene develop like males. They are unable to bite or lay eggs. Being unable to bite means they can’t spread the malaria parasite. Males and females that inherit only one copy of the disrupted gene develop normally and are fertile. Males don’t bite, whether they have the gene drive or not.
Learn more about genes here:
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The Marshall Plan was considered a huge success as its financial aid helped to restore infrastructure in Western Europe after World War I.
<h3>What is the Marshall Plan?</h3>
This refers to the American initiative in 1948 to provide aid to Western Europe during the aftermath of WWI.
Hence, we can see that your question is incomplete as it does not include the first part and therefore, a general overview of the Marshall Plan is stated.
Read more about The Marshall Plan here:
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