Answer:
By lithification
Explanation:
Sedimentary rocks (from Latin sedimentum, settlement) are formed by the precipitation and accumulation of mineral matter from a solution or by the compaction of plant and / or animal remains that consolidate into hard rocks. The sediments are deposited, one layer on the other, on the surface of the lithosphere at relatively low temperatures and pressures and can be composed of pre-existing rock fragments of different sizes, resistant minerals, remains of organisms and products of chemical reactions or evaporation .
A preexisting rock exposed on the surface of the earth goes through a Sedimentary Process (erosion or weathering, transport, deposit, compaction and diagenesis) with which it becomes a sedimentary rock; This transformation is known as lithification. Because sedimentary rocks are formed near or on the surface of the earth, their study informs us about the environment in which they were deposited, the type of transport agent and, sometimes, the origin from which the sediments were derived.
Sedimentary rocks are generally classified, according to the way in which they are produced, in detritic or clastic, and chemical or non-clastic; Within the latter, there is a subcategory known as biochemistry
<u>Detritical or Clastic sedimentary rocks</u>:
They are mechanical accumulations of particles or sediments of pre-existing rocks called "detritus" or "clasts" formed by weathering and surface erosion materials; these are transported and finally deposited, so they have a texture called clastic. These rocks are divided into a wide variety of types, which are characterized by the size of their constituent particles
The answer in the blank would be "A-f". "A-f" is one of the classifications established by the Koppen climate classification and this means that the small island on the equator is classified having a tropical rainforest climate. This kind of climate is typically located in latitudes<span> within 10 degrees North and South of the </span><span>equator.</span>
Answer:
I'd say Eastern because most of them are found in Europe.
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
The World Systems Theory was developed by Immanuel Wallerstein in the 1970s. The theory is an approach to understand the world's history and social change in the context of the world economic system.
According to the theory, the world economic system is divided into three-tier,
- peripheral areas.
-
Semi-peripheral
-
Core states
Semi periphery countries are those countries that are exploited by the core states and participate in the exploitation of peripheral states.
The statement that does not characterize semi-periphery countries is the median standard of living. Semi-periphery countries are not characterized by the median standard of living.
Therefore, option C is correct.