Answer:
The author's purpose is to inform readers about a government website.
Explanation:
The passage details the facts about the government plans and the website made for the purpose of recommending healthy eating. The website, the plans, the providing of all "information about physical activity, calorie intake, and food groups" all move forward the main reason the government had started the program. So, the primary purpose of the author can be taken as an attempt to inform the readers about the government's website and the details of this website.
Answer:
They have sworn by a great oath, Lord, to slay thee, ere this year be done. Even now they march towards thee as the north wind of winter for bitterness and haste." At those words Vortigern's face grew white as ashes. Rising in confusion and disorder, he sent for all the best craftsmen and mechanics, and commanded them to go and build him in the furthest of his lands a great and strong castle where he might fly for refuge—"and, moreover," cried he, "let the work be done within a hundred days from now, or I will surely spare no life amongst you all."
Explanation:
Since gerunds function the same way as nouns, they can be used as subjects, direct object, indirect object, or complement. In the same way that nouns can never function as verbs, a gerund can never serve as the main verb, too. If you use a word in the -ing form, it's no longer a gerund, it's called the present participle. What's the difference between gerunds and present participles?
Gerund: <em>Reading </em>books calm me.
Present Participle: She is <em>reading </em>books assigned to her by the teacher.