Answer: D. Certain rights can never be taken away
The functionalist perspective on deviance:
Stresses societal-level processes, systems, equilibrium, and interrelationships, representing a homeostatic approach to deviance.
Functionalists believe that deviance serves a purpose in society allowing for: social stability and balance, the development of patterns for what is deemed acceptable or unacceptable by society, and the creation of boundaries between citizens.
Answer: The observer octopus demonstrated learning
Explanation:
It's been observed that animals and mammals tend to get carried away with certain images or play especially when these play represent who they are or what they do. The observer octopus demonstrated learning because they picked the "rewarded" ball quicker and more frequently than an octopus that had no experience with the task.