Answer:
The texts take place in different locations within New York City.
Explanation:
In the first one it says so Carlos was visiting his mother's workplace in the heart of New York City. So the first is in new york island. The second says
It was a gorgeous day on Governors Island, And Governors island is located in new york city so that tells us that the answer is that they are in new york city
Out of the choices given, attacking the person instead of the argument is a type of logical fallacy called ad hominem. The correct answer is C, ad hominem.
Some of the best themes to write / think about when it comes to this book is education, poverty, social inequality, and violence, but on the less gloomy side there's also a lot of themes of perseverance, and hope. These should apply well to chapter 8, Good luck!