Vietnam -- in the Vietnam War
The incident in the Gulf of Tonkin involved an attack and an alleged attack on US destroyers by North Vietnamese forces in August, 1964. On August 2, the USS Maddox was pursued by North Vietnamese torpedo boats. The Maddox fired warning shots, and the North Vietnamese then attacked with torpedoes and machine gun fire. The US suffered only minor and no casualties; the North Vietnamese boats were damaged and they suffered several casualties. On August 4, there was a report of a second Tonkin Gulf incident was alleged, but this later was revealed as a false report. Nevertheless, the American public was told of two attacks and the incidents were used to get Congress to pass the Tonkin Gulf resolution, which gave the President open-ended powers to deploy troops in the military effort in Vietnam.
The resolution had significant consequences for the Vietnam War and beyond that time. In regard to the Vietnam War, it provided the justification for the president, Lyndon Johnson, to escalate US involvement in the war and magnify the number of US troops there by hundreds of thousands. In US foreign policy in general, it represented an increase of the power of the Commander in Chief (the president) to deploy troops without getting formal approval in advance from Congress.
"<span>b. State constitutions focus on municipal services, unlike the U.S. Constitution." is the best option from the list because the federal </span>constitution focuses on big picture issues. <span />
Answer: American Recovery and Reinvestment Act
Explanation: The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA) also known as the Recovery Act, was a stimulus package enacted by the 111th U.S. Congress and signed into law by President Barack Obama in February 2009. This federal statute was developed in response to the Great Recession, and its primary objective was to save existing jobs as well as create new ones as soon as possible. The Act also aimed to provide temporary relief programs for those most affected by the recession and invest in infrastructure, education, health, and renewable energy.
The estimated approximate cost of this stimulus package was $787 billion initially at the time of passage, but was later revised to $831 billion. The ARRA's rationale was based on the Keynesian economic theory that, during recessions, the government should offset the decrease in private spending with an increase in public spending in order to save jobs and stop further economic deterioration.
It is generally believed that the economic stimulus package reduced unemployment during this period and that the eventual benefits of the stimulus outweighed the costs.
Malcom x was a human activist who was most known for fighting for rights of blacks he was also known for his time of being a spokesperson for the Nation of Islam he could have been considered a “mascot” because he was the face of the Nation of Islam at one point. He also could have been considered a “mascot” while fighting for black rights, because his movements were very well known.