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Montano1993 [528]
3 years ago
9

A nonconventional cash flow pattern associated with capital investment projects consists of an initial outflow followed by a ser

ies of inflows.
a. True
b. False
Business
1 answer:
Blababa [14]3 years ago
4 0
B false because when it inflows it shows you that is false but when it does not inflow is will be true
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Describe the life cycle of a product and explain profitability and sales volume at each stage
Helga [31]

Answer:

Product Life Cycle: Overview

The product life cycle (PLC) describes a product's life in the market with respect to business/commercial costs and sales measures. It proceeds through multiple phases, involves many professional disciplines and requires many skills, tools and processes.

This is not to say that product lives cannot be extended – there are many good examples of this – but rather, each product has a ‘natural’ life through which it is expected to pass.

The stages of the product life cycle are:

Introduction

Growth

Maturity

Decline

PLC management makes these three assumptions:

Products have a limited life and, thus, every product has a life cycle.

Product sales pass through distinct stages, each of which poses different challenges, problems and opportunities to its parent company.

Products will have different marketing, financing, manufacturing, purchasing and human resource requirements at the various stages of its life cycle.

The product life cycle begins with the introduction stage (see ). Just because a product successfully completes the launch stage and starts its life cycle, the company cannot take its success for granted.

image

Product Development and Product Life Cycle: The Product Life Cycle follows directly after new product development.

A company must succeed at both developing new products and managing them in the face of changing tastes, technologies and competition. A good product manager should find new products to replace those that are in the declining stage of their life cycles; learning how to manage products optimally as they move from one stage to the next.

Product Lifecycle Management Stage 1: Market Introduction

This stage is characterized by a low growth rate of sales as the product is newly launched and consumers may not know much about it. Traditionally, a company usually incurs losses rather than profits during this phase. Especially if the product is new on the market, users may not be aware of its true potential, necessitating widespread information and advertising campaigns through various media.

However, this stage also offers its share of opportunities. For example, there may be less competition. In some instances, a monopoly may be created if the product proves very effective and is in great demand.

Characteristics of the introduction stage are:

High costs due to initial marketing, advertising, distribution and so on.

Sales volumes are low, increasing slowly

There may be little to no competition

Demand must be created through promotion and awareness campaigns

Customers must be prompted to try the product.

Little or no profit is made owing to high costs and low sales volumes

Growth

During the growth stage, the public becomes more aware of the product; as sales and revenues start to increase, profits begin to accrue.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Your neighborhood self-service laundry is for sale and you consider investing in this business. For the business alone and no ot
Oduvanchick [21]

Answer:

  • The complete present value calcuation is below.

  • The net present value of this project is: $77,930.58 (assuming a value for the sale of the business equal to the purchase price).

Explanation:

For this problem, the first and basic question is:

  • <em>Prepare a net present value calculation for this project. What is the net present value of this project?</em>

<em />

<h2>Solution</h2>

The net present value is equal to: the present value of the future cash flows less present value of the investements.

<u>1. Present value of the future cash flows:</u>

The discount factor is equal to 1 / [1 + (1 + r)ⁿ]

Where:

  • r = 5% = 0.05
  • n = the number of year

Year     Cash flow     Discount factor     Present value

1            $30,000       1/(1 + 0.05)             $30,000/1.05 = $28,571.43

2           $30,000       1/(1 + 0.05)²           $30,000/(1.05)² = $27,210.88

3           $30,000       1/(1 + 0.05)³           $30,000/(1.05)³ = $25,915.13

4           $30,000       1/(1 + 0.05)⁴           $30,000/(1.05)⁴ = $24,681.07

5           $30,000       1/(1 + 0.05)⁵           $30,000/(1.05)⁵ = $23,505.78

5           $240,000*   1/(1 + 0.05)⁵           $240,000/(1.05)⁵ = $188,046.28

*For the year 5 you must also consider the value of the business, which is unknow. You should have some information about it. Although unrealistic, at this stage we can just assume a value: let's say it is the same purchase price: $240,000. That is what the last line shows:

The discount the value of the value of the business is:

  • $240,000 / (1.05)⁵ = $188,046.28

The total present value of the future cash flows is the sum of the present values of all the cash flows:

$28,571.43 + $27,210.88 + $25,915.13 + $24,681.07 + $23,505.78 + $188,046.28 = $317,930.58

<u>2. Calculate the net present value:</u>

  • Net present value =

                     = Total present value of future cash flows - investment

  • Net present value = $317,930.58 - $240,000 = $77,930.58
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3 years ago
What is meant by organ growth?​
yawa3891 [41]
An organ grew, probably I think
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3 years ago
Able Trucking Corporation files a suit in a state court against Bob’s Service Company (BSC), and wins. BSC appeals the court’s d
xz_007 [3.2K]

Answer:

Explanation:

An appellate court will reverse a lower court’s decision on the basis of the facts only

when the finding is clearly erroneous (that is, when it is contrary to the evidence

presented at trial) or when there is no evidence to support the finding. Appellate courts

normally defer to a trial court’s decision with regard to the facts of a case, however, for

several reasons. First, trial court judges and juries have the opportunity to observe

witnesses and tangible evidence first hand. The appellate court sees only a cold record of

the trial court proceedings and therefore cannot make the kind of judgments about the

credibility of witnesses and the persuasiveness of evidence that can be gleaned only from

firsthand experience. Second, as occurs when there is no jury and the case is heard by a

judge, trial judges routinely sit as fact finders. As a result, they develop a particular

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3 years ago
When a buyer finances a newly built home with a federal housing administration loan, what does the fha require the builder to do
AveGali [126]

A client finances a newly constructed home with a federal housing management mortgage,  the FHA requires the builder is The FHA set requirements for production and underwriting and insures loans made through banks and other private creditors for domestic building.

Finance is described because of the control of cash and consists of activities inclusive of making an investment, borrowing, lending, budgeting, saving, and forecasting. There are 3 primary forms of finance: (1) private, (2) company, and (3) public/government. The finance subject includes 3 fundamental subcategories: personal finance, corporate finance, and public (authorities) finance. customers and organizations use monetary services to collect economic goods and obtain economic desires.

Financing is the technique of providing finances for enterprise activities, making purchases, or making an investment. financial establishments, which include banks, are in the enterprise of offering capital to companies, consumers, and investors to help them attain their dreams.

Learn more about Finance here:

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2 years ago
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