The answer is: Personal Memoir.
A memoir is a historical account or a selection of personal or public events that have occurred during the writer's life or that the author has experienced. In the excerpt, the composer of the memoir describes the the birds in the countryside and the moment he or she walked through the cemetery.
What? What is the context
De lo que le pasó a una mujer llamada Truhana.
“Una mujer llamada Truhana, que no era muy rica, fue un día al mercado con un tarro de miel en la cabeza. ... Bajo la influencia de estos pensamientos placenteros, se rió de buena gana; cuando, de repente, golpeando la jarra con la mano, se cayó al suelo y se rompió
The church a catholic church had begun to desire and turn itself into something it was not. It was looking for power and wealth, it wasn't so much as the church itself but the people running the church!
Positive: discovered best eastward/westward sea passages between Europe and America
Negative: revolutionized race relations
