The action potential spreads through an axon by depolarizing adjacent membrane to threshold.
- K+ departs the cell after Na+, which enters the cell first. Ions can move freely across the axon membrane because of the difference during the action potential.
- Because sodium contains a positive charge, the neuron becomes more positive and depolarized. Potassium channels take longer to open. As soon as the cell does open, K+ rushes out, reversing the depolarization known as repolarization.
- Sodium channels close during the peak of the action potential when potassium leaves the cell. When potassium ions are effluxed, the membrane potential is lowered or the cell becomes hyperpolarized.
- Outside of the cell, the concentration of Na+ is greater than inside the cell. while the concentration of K+ is is greater inside the cell than outside.
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The answer is x-linked recessive. It is apparent that the color blindness affects the males hence it's caused by a sex-linked recessive gene. Males have XY homologous chromosomes. The X sister chromosome has more genes than the Y sister chromosome, hence most males are hemizygous for sex linked genes. This means that even recessive genes on the X chromosome are likely to be expressed in males.
Explanation:
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Answer:
As the name suggests, proteases will be the enzymes which will catalyze the reactions of proteolysis. Proteolysis can be described as the process of breaking proteins into amino acids and simple peptide bonds.
DNases will catalyze the reactions for breaking down or degrading DNA. The DNase does this by breaking the phosphodiester bonds present in the backbone of the DNA.
RNases will be the enzymes which will catalyze the breaking of RNA molecules.
Multiply 80 by 12 to get 960 months.
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