The answer is C. Hope i could help
Answer: Varves, the meatloaf of the Earth
Explanation: Do you know meatloaf? Well, we know that a meatloaf is basically a set of meat layers, one on top of another.
Varves are the same, but these are formed by layers of glaciar or mineral grains. All positioned, just as meat loaf, one on top of another: In sense of ascending seasons.
Varves are useful for GEOCHRONOLOGY, cause they can determinate the absolute age of some rocks of glaciar origins.
Features that are typical for the divergent plate boundaries are:
- <em>ocean ridges;</em>
Underwater mountain chains that are very long and are marking the border of the plates.
- <em>formation of new crust;</em>
Since the crust is very weakened and loose, the high temperature, pressure, and magma, are able to penetrate it and create new crust.
- <em>intense volcanic activity;</em>
The high amount of magma penetrating from the mantle layer is causing intense volcanic activity, thus the creating on new crust, and underwater mountain chains.
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Pacific-Ring of Fire is the other name for the Circum-Pacific Belt. Among the options given withing the question, the correct option is option "C". It is actually the zone of earthquakes where 90% of the earthquakes of the world takes place. Numerous volcanic eruptions also occur in this region. This is a region where there is continuos shift of the tectonic plates and this results in either volcanic eruptions or earthquakes or both. Numerous volcanoes are also a part of this region. It is a horse-shoe shaped region. It has almost 452 volcanoes and they are either active or dormant.
