F. a hardship is a challenge/a situation someone has to go through. all things listed can be considered a hardship. The pioneer women faces these struggles.
An ode and an elegy may have different poetic structures. - Gradpoint
The persuasive techniques that must take into account the author's objective and audience are the rhetorical resources ethos, pathos, and logos.
<h3>What are ethos, pathos, and logos?</h3>
- They are rhetorical resources.
- They are powerful persuasive elements.
- The ethos is persuasive through ethics.
- Pathos is persuasive through sentimentalism.
- Logos is persuasive through logic.
The elements used by pathos, logos, and ethos must be aligned with the author's objectives, so that the author can manipulate the words used and the persuasive sentences according to these elements, proving a specific response from the public.
These rhetorical resources must also be aligned with the nature of the audience, as a more emotional audience may not be affected by a discourse based on ethos or logos, for example.
More information about ethos, pathos, and logos at the link:
brainly.com/question/13734134
Answer: That ancient land was located in the Middle East, a hot and sunny part of the world.
This is the only option that is correct. The sentence combines both ideas ("the ancient land was located in the Middle East" and "the Middle East is a hot and sunny part of the world) while maintaining the flow of the passage. Moreover, the sentence is grammatically and structurally correct.