Poland is your best answer.
Poland has 3 different types of color (being <em>Orthodox Christian</em>, <em>Roman Catholic</em>, <em>Lutheran</em>).
Norway only has 1 (<em>Lutheran</em>), France has 1 (<em>Roman Catholic</em>), and Spain has 1 (<em>Roman Catholic</em>), making Poland your answer.
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Galileo Galilei developed a stronger telescope and was able to prove that Ptolemy's theories about the moon were wrong.
Fort ticonderoga was captured by the green mountain boys led by Ethan allen, so C. would be your answer
Lack of equipment i guess