Hot spots are the phenomenon that can only explain the presence of volcanoes in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. Volcanic regions have hot spots that are coming from the mantle of the Earth that is hot compared to its surrounding mantle.
Answer:Fossil Record
Explanation:
Fossils provide evidence that organisms from the past are not the same as those found today, and demonstrate a progression of evolution. ... The resulting fossil record tells the story of the past and shows the evolution of forms over millions of years.
Examples include bones, shells, exoskeletons, stone imprints of animals or microbes, objects preserved in amber, hair, petrified wood, oil, coal, and DNA remnants. The totality of fossils is known as the fossil record.
The fossil record, however, is quite incomplete. Here's one major reason why: Sediment has to cover an organism's remains in order for the long fossilization process to begin. ... So like the mineralized bones themselves, the fossil record is an incomplete framework that scientists flesh out through additional methods.
An earthquake is what happens when two blocks of the earth suddenly slip past one another. The surface where they slip is called the fault or fault plane.
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Convergent boundaries</h3>
Convergent boundaries refers to where crust is destroyed as one plate dives under another. Transform boundaries, on the other hand, is where crust is neither produced nor destroyed as the plates slide horizontally past each other.
Therefore the correct answer is convergent boundaries.
learn more about earthquakes from here: brainly.com/question/248561
Answer:
the correct answer is D. LIGHTNING results from the build up of electrical-energy polarity within clouds.
Explanation:
In simple words, Lightning is defined as a flash of light that is caused by the discharge of electricity in the atmosphere. An example of lightning is the flash of light often seen before the thunder is heard
Lightning is a naturally occurring electrostatic discharge during which two electrically charged regions in the atmosphere or ground temporarily equalize themselves, causing the instantaneous release of as much as one gigajoule of energy.
Lightning can be either connect from one cloud to another, or shoot from a cloud down to the ground. Lighting also has different appearances and is always accompanied by thunder. Types of cloud-to-ground lightning include staccato, forked, ribbon, and bead lightening.
