The differences between the Federalists and the Antifederalists are vast and at times complex. Federalists’ beliefs could be better described as nationalist. The Federalists were instrumental in 1787 in shaping the new US Constitution, which strengthened the national government at the expense, according to the Antifederalists, of the states and the people. The Antifederalists opposed the ratification of the US Constitution, but they never organized efficiently across all thirteen states, and so had to fight the ratification at every state convention. Their great success was in forcing the first Congress under the new Constitution to establish a bill of rights to ensure the liberties that the Antifederalists felt the Constitution violated.
The Bill of Rights is a list of 10 constitutional amendments that secure the basic rights and privileges of American citizens. They include the right to free speech, the right to a speedy trial, the right to due process under the law, and protections against cruel and unusual punishments. To accommodate Anti-Federalist concerns of excessive federal power, the Bill of Rights also reserves any power that is not given to the federal government to the states and to the people.
Since its adoption, the Bill of Rights has become the most important part of the Constitution for most Americans. In Supreme Court cases, the Amendments are debated more frequently than the Articles. They have been cited to protect the free speech of Civil Rights activists, protect Americans from unlawful government surveillance, and grant citizens Miranda rights during arrest. It is impossible to know what our republic would look like today without the persistence of the Anti-Federalists over two hundred years ago.
Answer:
Military and diplomatic tensions diminished between 1972 and 1980 as the two superpowers engaged in dialogue, frecuent contacts and agreed to reduce their nuclear stockpiles (SALT Treaty) and to boost bilateral trade. US president Richard Nixon and Soviet secretary-general Leonid Brezhnev met at three summits between 1972 and 1974.
Explanation:
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World War I was a conflict that created a huge impact on the 'idea' of what a war could be at the time. Populations across the globe had never seen or imagined a war as devastating as WWI at the time.
It was the 'War to end all wars'.
At the time the main tasks that describe that home front during this war, were the following:
- Enlist or bring support to relatives in the army.
- Purchase war bonds from the government.
- Work in a wartime industry
- Volunteer with organizations like the Red Cross
- Save sugar for the soldiers
- Grow crops
- Change diet, eat more of certain foods, and less of others.
- Ration sources
- Use of propaganda to lead and stimulate the nation towards a goal
Based on the previous bulletpoints, you correct answers would be:
> Americans conserved fuel to support the war effort.
> The government used propaganda to secure loyalty to the war effort.
> Americans purchased Liberty Bonds to finance the war effort.<em> (However, these where just called 'war bonds'.</em>
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Answer:
3. The Great Depression in Texas was especially damaging to the agricultural sector because: b) a severe drought destroyed crops
4. How did supply and demand affect the economy of Texas during the 1930's? : a) Overproduction led to price
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