Answer:
The type of mutation that occurs when in the DNA strand there is a change from guanine to cytosine is a nonsense mutation, since the triplet that should encode the amino acid encodes a stop codon and the protein cannot be completely synthesized.
Explanation:
The nonsense mutation consists of a change in one of the bases of the stranded DNA, which is transcribed into an altered mRNA, producing a stop codon, instead of an amino acid.
In the table it is observed that the CCA codon is a stop codon that cuts off the protein synthesis prematurely, leaving it incomplete and probably non-functional.
Sometimes this type of mutation can alter the sequence of amino acids but the protein may be complete enough to partially fulfill its function.
Answer:
A. is increasing
Explanation:
The phrase "these days" tells us that we want something in the present. If it wanted the past, it would say "in those days" or something similar. So we can cross out d and b, because they are past tense.
It can't be c, because the subject-verb agreement is wrong (it would be increases, not increase).
We can conclude that the answer is a, <u>The population of the world these days </u><u>is increasing</u><u> very fast.</u> It's currently increasing.
Answer:
Option 1: Eukaryotic DNA can be highly packaged in condensed chromatin and inaccessible to transcription factors and RNA polymerase.
Explanation:
A process in which chromatin is rearranged in such a way that it comes in a state ready to began the transcription is known as Chromatin remodeling.
Basically, what happens during chromatin remodeling is chromatin changes from a condensed state into a suitable state to begin transcription, in which DNA binding proteins and transcription factors have access to bind to the DNA and start the process of transcription or gene expression smoothly.
Significance of chromatin remodeling:
- The process of chromatin remodeling holds immense importance in the expression of genes because if this remodeling will not occur, the most important gene expression controlling factors would not be able to access DNA and start transcription. Therefore, chromatin remodeling must has to be the first step in gene activation.
- When chromatin is tightly packed,it is referred to as heterochromatin. But when chromatin becomes loose and accessible for transcription it is referred to as euchromatin (please see attached figure for a better understanding).
- Once heterochromatin is changed into euchromatin, the process of transcription begins and makes it possible for the expression of genes in a timely and coordinated fashion.
Hope it helps!
It means to change the looks of the landscape. Or changes in the landscape.
some one celled organisms reproduces by binary fission which is a process of cell division. The answer is 4.