Congress adopted the Olive Branch Petition asking Parliament not to break from the colonies until a compromise could be worked out. The correct option among all the options given in the question is the first option. The main reason behind such a petition was that the King did not consider any government bodies in the colonies to be legitimate. There was lack of sincerity among the people as well.
B. Land rights could either be inherited or earned through war.
MY BOYYY JAMES MADISON DAWGGG
B) Executive Order
He federalized the national guard to enforce the law (Brown v. Board of Education).