Answer:
The most important factor in swaying the Soviets eventually to enter into an alliance with the United States was the Nazi decision to launch its invasion of the Soviet Union in June 1941.
Explanation:
The framers rejected a direct election to the judiciary, even though state judged and some local judges are elected, the majority are not. This removes politics from the branch and also guarantees that the ones who are judges are because of their knowledge.
They removed the house of representatives from selecting or confirming federal judges. The Senate is the house that has to confirm it.
They also did not put terms on judicial works and prohibit the decrease in salary. This two are very important measures because it guarantees the independence of the branch. Such as when they decide against the government or such.
Answer:
In political science, legitimacy is the right and acceptance of an authority, usually a governing law or a regime. Whereas authority denotes a specific position in an established government, the term legitimacy denotes a system of government—wherein government denotes "sphere of influence".
Explanation:
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Answer:
The Code of Hammurabi was one of the first legislative compilations of the civilized world, coming from Mesopotamia around the year 1700 BC.
This Code laid the foundations of social coexistence in Mesopotamian cities, basing its legislation on the Talion Law, by which all action required a consequence of a similar or identical nature to the contrary. Thus, there was the first documented case of retributive justice, in which people received consequences according to the actions they took.
This principle, synthesized in the phrase "an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth", laid the foundations of what we now know as justice, since it gave each action a logical result. Thus, today governments apply a commutative and corrective justice evolved from this ancient way of imparting justice, but continuing with the conception that every action has a necessary consequence.
