Kautilya (also known as Chanakya<span>, c. 350-275 BCE) was an Indian statesman and philosopher, chief advisor and </span>Prime Minister<span> of the Indian Emperor Chandragupta, the first ruler of the Mauryan Empire.</span>
The correct answer is 'translated the bible into german'. Martin Luther was excommunicated from the Church by orders of Pope Leon X on January 3rd, 1521. After being excommunicated he disappeared from the radar to only reappear after he translated the Bible into german. Work that is consider to be one of the most important in history. He published a Thesis of 95 arguments speaking out to Catholic Church on October 31s, 1517. This thesis became widely popular throughout Germany and all of Europe; afterwards people from all over the Continent would come to Germany to meet Luther and Lutheranism was formed.
Q3. The answer is John Calvin. John Calvin was a theologian during the Protestant Reformation, also called Calvinism due to the ideologies formed and presented by Calvin. Presbyterians, Huguenots and Puritans are 'branches' within the Protestantism. Presbyterians origins trace back to Scotland and Ireland, Huguenots were French and Puritans were English.
The Nazis invaded Poland on 1 September 1939.
The Nazis justified the invasion by suggesting that Poland had been planning to invade Germany, and with false reports that Poles were persecuting ethnic Germans.
On the 17 September, the Soviet Union joined forces with Germany and invaded Poland.
The Nazis and Soviets used an encirclement tactic to occupy Poland, sending troops in from all directions. Over 2000 tanks and 1000 planes were used to advance on Warsaw, the Polish capital. By the 27 September 1939, just 26 days after invasion, Poland surrendered to the Nazis.
Following the surrender, the Nazis and the Soviets divided Poland between them, as had been secretly agreed in the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact.
The western area of Poland was annexed into the Greater German Reich. The Soviet Union took the eastern section. On 23 October 1939, the area not annexed to Germany or the Soviet Union was placed under the control of a German administration led by Hans Frank. This administration was called the General Government.
The period of war following the invasion of Poland is often referred to as The Phoney War. This is because between the Allied declaration of war and the German invasion of France and the Low Countries there was little real action, with just one small land operation (when the French invaded Germany’s Saar district) in the whole of western Europe.