Answer:
A) 20 billion
Explanation:
Y = AD
= C + I + G
C = A + cY
A - Autonomous Consumption
c - MPC
Y = A + cY + I + G
Y - cY = A + I + G
Y(1 - c) = A + I + G
Y = (A + I + G)*1/(1 - c)
Taking derivative with respect to goverement purchase
dY/dG = 1/(1 - c)
( here d is represting del we are representing partial derivative.)
1/(1 - c) = Multiplier
dY = Multiplier*dG
= 5*15
= 75
75 = horizontal distance between AD1 & AD2
55 = horizontal distance between AD1 & AD3
Extent of crowding out = 75 - 55 = 20
Therefore, the Extent of crowding out is 20 billion.
Answer:
The correct answer that fills the gaps are: constant
; increasing.
Explanation:
GDP per capita, income per capita or income per capita is an economic indicator that measures the relationship between the level of income of a country and its population. For this, the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of said territory is divided by the number of inhabitants.
The use of per capita income as an indicator of wealth or economic stability of a territory makes sense because through its calculation national income is interrelated (through GDP in a specific period) and the inhabitants of this place.
The objective of GDP per capita is to obtain data that somehow shows the level of wealth or well-being of that territory at a given time. It is often used as a measure of comparison between different countries, to show differences in economic conditions.
You can describe stretch goals as goals placed above the ones you need or strive to achieve, as a secondary objective. Think of achieving a stretch goal as doing even better than expected.
Answer:
Option "D" is the correct answer for the following.
Increase the flow rate.
Explanation:
The quantity the ventilator provides differs with adjustments in airway pressure, lung performance and ventilation system integrity.
- Volume-cycled ventilators: Air passes to the patient until a fixed volume is supplied to the ventilator system, even if the airway pressure is very high.
- Inspiratory: Expiratory ratio applies to the inspiratory period scale: time of expiry. ... This offers a 1:2 I: E ratio, which reads "one to two."
- In asymmetric, this ratio is typically changed due to the increased expiration time. They could have a ratio of 1:3 or 1:4 to I: E.