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user100 [1]
3 years ago
10

Write a program that uses a two dimensional array to store the highest and lowest temperatures for each month of the calendar ye

ar. The temperatures will be entered at the keyboard. This program must output the average high, average low, and highest and lowest temperatures of the year. The results will be printed on the console. The program must include the following methods:
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
abruzzese [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Java program is explained below with appropriate comments

Explanation:

Temperature.java

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Temperatures {

public static Scanner keyboard = new Scanner(System.in);

private static int highTemperature, lowTemperature,averageHigh, averageLow;

private static int index;//keeps track of months

private static int indexOfHighestTemp=0, indexOfLowestTemp=0;

private static int[][] highAndLowTemps = new int [12][2];//array for highs and lows

private static String[] months = new String[12];//array of monthss

public static void main(String[] args) {

inputTempForYear();

calculateAverageHigh(highAndLowTemps);

calculateAverageLow(highAndLowTemps);

findHighestTemp(highAndLowTemps);

findLowestTemp(highAndLowTemps);

//outputs results

System.out.println("Average High: "+averageHigh);

System.out.println("Average Low: "+averageLow);

System.out.println("Highest Temp and Month: "+highAndLowTemps[indexOfHighestTemp][0]+" "+months[indexOfHighestTemp]);

System.out.println("Lowest Temp and Month: "+highAndLowTemps[indexOfLowestTemp][1]+" "+months[indexOfLowestTemp]);

}

private static void inputTempForMonth(int[][] highAndLowTemps)

{

System.out.println("Input the high temperature for "+months[index]+":");

highTemperature = keyboard.nextInt();//inputs months high temp

highAndLowTemps[index][0]=highTemperature;

System.out.println("Input the low temperature for "+months[index]+":");

lowTemperature = keyboard.nextInt();//inputs months low temp

highAndLowTemps[index][1]=lowTemperature;

}

private static int[][] inputTempForYear()

{

months[0]="January";

months[1]="Febuary";

months[2]="March";

months[3]="April";

months[4]="May";

months[5]="June";

months[6]="July";

months[7]="August";

months[8]="September";

months[9]="October";

months[10]="November";

months[11]="December";//fills month array

for (index=0;index<=11;index++)//fills array with highs and lows

{

inputTempForMonth(highAndLowTemps);

}

return highAndLowTemps;

}

private static int calculateAverageHigh(int[][] highAndLowTemps)

{

for(int i=0;i<=11;i++)//finds sum of high temps

{

averageHigh=averageHigh+highAndLowTemps[i][0];

}

averageHigh/=12;//calculates average

return averageHigh;

}

private static int calculateAverageLow(int[][] highAndLowTemps)

{

for(int i=0;i<=11;i++)//finds sum of low temps

{

averageLow=averageLow+highAndLowTemps[i][1];

}

averageLow/=12;//calculates average

return averageLow;

}

private static int findHighestTemp(int[][] highAndLowTemps)

{

double max=highAndLowTemps[0][0];

int indexHigh;//index for highest

for(indexHigh=0;indexHigh<11;indexHigh++)//find highest high temp

{

if(highAndLowTemps[indexHigh][0]>max)

{

max=highAndLowTemps[indexHigh][0];

indexOfHighestTemp=indexHigh;

}

}

return indexOfHighestTemp;

}

private static int findLowestTemp(int[][] highAndLowTemps)

{

double min=highAndLowTemps[0][1];

int indexLow;//index for lowest

for(indexLow=0;indexLow<11;indexLow++)//finds lowest low temp

{

if(highAndLowTemps[indexLow][1]<min)

{

min=highAndLowTemps[indexLow][1];

indexOfLowestTemp=indexLow;

}

}

return indexOfLowestTemp;

}

}

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1. Write a telephone lookup program. Read a data set of 1, 000 names and telephone numbers from a file that contains the numbers
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Answer:

Kindly note that, you're to replace "at" with shift 2 as the brainly text editor can't take the symbol

Explanation:

PhoneLookup.java

import java.io.FileReader;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class PhoneLookup

{

  public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException

  {

     Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);

     System.out.println("Enter the name of the phonebook file: ");

     String fileName = in.nextLine();

     LookupTable table = new LookupTable();

     FileReader reader = new FileReader(fileName);

     table.read(new Scanner(reader));

   

     boolean more = true;

     while (more)

     {

        System.out.println("Lookup N)ame, P)hone number, Q)uit?");

        String cmd = in.nextLine();

       

        if (cmd.equalsIgnoreCase("Q"))

           more = false;

        else if (cmd.equalsIgnoreCase("N"))

        {

           System.out.println("Enter name:");

           String n = in.nextLine();

           System.out.println("Phone number: " + table.lookup(n));

        }

        else if (cmd.equalsIgnoreCase("P"))

        {

           System.out.println("Enter phone number:");

           String n = in.nextLine();

           System.out.println("Name: " + table.reverseLookup(n));

        }

     }

  }

}

LookupTable.java

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.Collections;

import java.util.Scanner;

/**

  A table for lookups and reverse lookups

*/

public class LookupTable

{

  private ArrayList<Item> people;

  /**

     Constructs a LookupTable object.

  */

  public LookupTable()

  {

      people = new ArrayList<Item>();

  }

  /**

     Reads key/value pairs.

     "at"param in the scanner for reading the input

  */

  public void read(Scanner in)

  {

     while(in.hasNext()){

         String name = in.nextLine();

         String number = in.nextLine();

         people.add(new Item(name, number));

     }

  }

  /**

     Looks up an item in the table.

     "at"param k the key to find

     "at"return the value with the given key, or null if no

     such item was found.

  */

  public String lookup(String k)

  {

     String output = null;

     for(Item item: people){

         if(k.equals(item.getName())){

             output = item.getNumber();

         }

     }

     return output;

  }

  /**

     Looks up an item in the table.

     "at"param v the value to find

     "at"return the key with the given value, or null if no

     such item was found.

  */

  public String reverseLookup(String v)

  {

      String output = null;

         for(Item item: people){

             if(v.equals(item.getNumber())){

                 output = item.getName();

             }

         }

         return output;

  }

}

Item.java

public class Item {

  private String name, number;

 

  public Item(String aName, String aNumber){

      name = aName;

      number = aNumber;

  }

 

  public String getName(){

      return name;

  }

 

  public String getNumber(){

      return number;

  }

}

input.txt

Abbott, Amy

408-924-1669

Abeyta, Ric

408-924-2185

Abrams, Arthur

408-924-6120

Abriam-Yago, Kathy

408-924-3159

Accardo, Dan

408-924-2236

Acevedo, Elvira

408-924-5200

Acevedo, Gloria

408-924-6556

Achtenhagen, Stephen

408-924-3522

Kindly check the attached output image below.

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Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is simply the ratio of signal power to noise power or the ratio of desired information to the undesired signal. SNR doesn't have a unit i.e it is a unitless quantity.

Generally, the higher the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), the better would be the quality of a signal.

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