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arsen [322]
3 years ago
11

In the context of the external environment of a firm, which of the following statements is true of environmental scanning? A. Ma

nagers scan their firm's environment to reduce uncertainty. B. It remains unaffected by organizational strategies. C. CEOs in poorer-performing firms scan their firms' environments more frequently than CEOs in better-performing firms. D. It is reactive in nature and leads to the detection of environmental problems after they become organizational crises.
Business
2 answers:
Ludmilka [50]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: A. Managers scan their firm's environment to reduce uncertainty.

Explanation: In the context of the external environment of a firm,  managers scan their firm's environment to reduce uncertainty. In doing so, they stay up to date on important factors in their industry which helps to reduce uncertainty. Environmental scanning simply involves searching for cues, important happenings, events, issues etc. that might affect an organization either positively or negatively.

RSB [31]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

A. Managers scan their firm's environment to reduce uncertainty.

Explanation:

Environmental scanning of the place in which a business finds itself is carried out by managers to guage the effect of political, cultural and economic forces that will affect its operations.

Economic scanning is important because it reduces uncertainty a business faces in the environment it operates. It helps that manager develop strategies to avoid business failure.

For example if sale of pork is not supported by the local culture, it will be futile to produce pork in such an environment. Rather the business finds something that appeals to the environment in which they operate.

You might be interested in
Universal Foods issued 10% bonds, dated January 1, with a face amount of $150 million on January 1, 2016. The bonds mature on De
kati45 [8]

Answer:

1. $ 129,352,725

2. Jan 1 2016

Jan 1 2016

Dr Cash $ 129,352,725

Dr Discount on issue of bonds $20,647,275

Cr Bonds payable $150,000,000

3. June 30, 2016

Dr Interest expense $8,188,243

Cr Discount on bonds payable $688,243

Cr Cash $7,500,000

4. December 31, 2023

Dr Interest expense $8,188,243

Cr Discount on bonds payable $688,243

Cr Cash $7,500,000

Explanation:

1. Calculation to Determine the price of the bonds at January 1, 2016

First step is to find Present value of an ordinary annuity of $1: n = 30, i = 6% (PVA of $1) using ordinary annuity table

Present value of an ordinary annuity of $1: n = 30, i = 6% (PVA of $1)

Present value of an ordinary annuity of $1=13.76483

Second step is to find the Present value of $1: n = 30, i = 6% (PV of $1)

Present value of $1: n = 30, i = 6% (PV of $1)=0.17411

Now let calculate the Price of the bonds at January 1, 2016

Interest $ 103,236,225

[(10%/2 semiannually*$150,000,000) *13.76483]

Add Principal $26,116,500

($150,000,000 *0.17411 )

Present value (price) of the bonds $ 129,352,725

($ 103,236,225+$26,116,500)

Therefore the Price of the bonds at January 1, 2016 will be $ 129,352,725

2. Preparation of the journal entry to record their issuance by Universal Foods on January 1, 2016.

Jan 1 2016

Dr Cash $ 129,352,725

($ 103,236,225+$26,116,500)

Dr Discount on issue of bonds $20,647,275

($150,000,000-$ 129,352,725)

Cr Bonds payable $150,000,000

(Being to record issue of Bond)

3. Preparation of the journal entry to record interest on June 30, 2016

June 30, 2016

Dr Interest expense $8,188,243

($7,500,000 + $688,243)

Cr Discount on bonds payable $688,243

($20,647,275 ÷ 30)

Cr Cash $7,500,000

(10%/2 × $150,000,000)

(Being to record interest paid)

4. Preparation of the journal entry to record interest on December 31, 2023.

December 31, 2023

Dr Interest expense $8,188,243

($7,500,000 + $688,243)

Cr Discount on bonds payable $688,243

($20,647,275 ÷ 30)

Cr Cash $7,500,000

(10%/2× $150,000,000)

(Being to record interest paid)

6 0
3 years ago
A family buys a car for $25,000. The family pays $2,500 cash and takes out a loan for the rest at 8% simple interest.
Rom4ik [11]

Answer:

A. $150

Explanation:

Amount of car = $25,000

Initial payment = $2,500

If the family takes out a loan for the rest, the amount taken as loan

= $25,000-$2,500

= $22,500

If interest of 8% is charged on the loan for 5years, the interest charged for the 5years can be gotten using simple interest formula:

Simple interest = principal × rate × time/100

Simple interest = $22,500×8×5/100

Simple interest = $9,000

If total interest paid for 5years = $9,000

The family monthly payment will be:

= $9000/5×12 (since there are 12months in a year)

= $9,000/60

= $150

8 0
3 years ago
Based on what you have read, if Jasmine works at the supermarket, what is her opportunity cost? working at a new job earning ext
Greeley [361]

missing out on playing basketball

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A new manufacturing machine is expected to cost $278,000, have an eight-year life, and a $30,000 salvage value. The machine will
oksano4ka [1.4K]

Answer:

C) 4.2 years

Explanation:

The computation of the payback period is as follows;

As we know that

Payback Period = Initial cost ÷ Annual net cash flow

Here

Initial cost = $278000

Annual net cash flow = Incremental after tax + Depreciation per year

where,  

Depreciation per year = (Original cost - Salvage value) ÷ Estimated Life

= ($278,000 - $30,000) ÷ 8 years

= $31,000

Annual net cash flow is

= $35000 + $31000

= $66000

So,

Payback Period is

= $278000 ÷ $66000

= 4.2 Years

4 0
3 years ago
Telecomp is a U.S.-based manufacturer of cellular telephones. It is planning to build a new manufacturing and distribution facil
neonofarm [45]

Answer:

a. Maximin =  19.0

b. Minimax  = 17.6

c. Hurwicz ( 0.40)  = Taiwan

d. Equal likelihood = Taiwan

Explanation:

Remember, we are told to: Note that since the payoff is cost, the maximax criteria becomes minimax and maximin becomes minimax

a) Maximin: Since the payoff is cost, we begin by determining the maximum cost for each alternative and then selecting the one which gives the minimum of these maximums. (minimax)

b) Minimax: Since the payoff is cost, we begin by determining the minimum cost for each alternative and then selecting the one which gives the maximum of these minimums. (maximin).

c) Hurwicz (0.40): In this method, we add and multiply each payoff value by alpha (0.4).

South Korea = 15.2 (0.4) + 21.7 (0.6) = 19.1 ( remember, in $ millions)

China = 17.6 (0.4) + 19.0 (0.6) = 18.44

Taiwan = 14.9 (0.4) + 19.2 (0.6) = 17.48

Poland = 13.8 (0.4) + 22.5 (0.6) = 19.02

Mexico = 12.5 (0.4) + 25.0 (0.6) = 20

From the values above we select the minimum outcome since the company is looking at saving cost. Which is Taiwan; having the lowest cost of $17.48 million.

d) Using the formula \frac{P_{1} +P_{2}+P_{3}...P_{n}   }{n} where P = payoffs value, n = number of events.

South Korea =  15.2 + 21.7 + 19.1 /3 = 18.66

China = 17.6 + 19.0 + 18.5 /3 = 18.36

Taiwan = 14.9 + 19.2 +17.1 /3 = 17.06

Poland = 13.8 + 22.5 + 16.8 /3 = 17.7

Mexico = 12.5 + 25.0 + 21.2 /3 = 19.56

Taiwan should be selected since it has the lowest cost of $17.06 million.

4 0
3 years ago
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