The Protestant reformation also called the Reformation was against the Catholic church, the system of indulgencies that it had and other issues introduced by Martin Luther and other ambitious rulers who wanted to take properties from the Catholic church.The Catholic reformation was against the Protestant Reformation and it is also called Contrareformation.
Answer: England 18th century, Western Europe 19th century
Explanation: industrial revolution must be associated with economic liberalism which existed already in 18th-century England (James Watt, Adam Smith and others) whereas in western Europe industrial revolution started later in the 19th century. Term "western Europe" does not include Iberian peninsula and south Italy here.
Answer: In a general sense, World War I and World War II were wars conducted on a massive scale unlike any other wars in history. They were similarly caused by nationalism, imperialism, alliances, and militarism. Both wars saw countries trying to upset the power balance in Europe for their own gain.
Explanation:
I would argue that one cannot judge the fairness of any particular distribution without knowing something about the rules of the game that gave rise to it. Imagine a society in which incomes were as
