In the eighth century, Frankish leader Charles Martel stopped the advance of Muslims from Spain into France, thus, impacting the Christian Europe's relations with Muslim Spain as well as impacting the Islamic expansion.
Answer:
because there where homes
Explanation:
The African empires remained largely as traditionalists and agriculturists. They stayed in their territories working hard to achieve progress. The Swahili city-states were traders and craftsmen. Their culture had been influenced by Middle-Easters and Indian territories. They were able to make dealings with overseas territories which helped them increase their economy.
B. The decision of the case