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san4es73 [151]
4 years ago
6

If the shaded area is 23cm^2, then what is the smallest possible value of the inner area?

Mathematics
1 answer:
bagirrra123 [75]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

I suspect it can = 0 when the roots are solved for.

x = 10.44 which is the only positive root. There is another one, but I think it gives a minus number for the white area.

Step-by-step explanation:

There are two areas that are possible given the dimensions of the two rectangles. The trick is to find both of them. and compare.


Step One  

Find the area of the inside rectangle (unshaded area)


Area = (2x - 1)*x Use the distributive property to find the area


Area = 2x^2 - x  


Step Two


Find the area of the outside of the frame


Area = (x + 5)(x + 3) Remove the brackets using FOIL


Area = x^2 + 5x + 3x + 15


Area = x^2 + 8x + 15


Step Three

Find the area of the shaded region


Area shaded = x^2 + 8x + 15 – (2x^2 – x)                  Remove the brackets


Area shaded = x^2 + 8x + 15 – 2x^2 + x                    Combine like terms  


Area shaded = x^2 + 9x + 15 - 2x^2


Area shaded = -x^2 + 9x + 15

Step Four


Find the roots of the quadratic.

a = -1

b = 9

c = 15

Using the quadratic formula, and substituting for a b and c, we get

\text{x = }\dfrac{ -b \pm \sqrt{b^{2} - 4ac } }{2a}  

\text{x = }\dfrac{ -9 \pm \sqrt{9^{2} - 4*(-1)(15 } }{2(-1)}  

\text{x = }\dfrac{ -9 \pm \sqrt{81  + 4*(1)(15 } }{2(-1)}

There  is only 1 value that works for this problem and that is when x = 10.44

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