The ancient Israelites are thought to have been the first monotheistic people in the ancient Middle East. Yahweh's worship grew from ancestor worship and the combination of the Canaanite gods' three or four major gods. God sent prophets, too, according to the Israelites. These prophets were messengers who carried God's message to the people. The Israelites documented their religious ideas and history in their writings. Some of these works were later incorporated into the Hebrew Bible. These views eventually evolved into Judaism.
In a truly free market society where the government does not artificially create monopolies then there will exist natural monopolies which are the result of consumers valuing the product of one service provider over the other. These natural monopolies have no government support to maintain their monopoly status. If their product fails to meet consumer demands then there will exist an opportunity for competition to enter the market. Without government regulations hindering the process the costs of goods can be naturally lowered through competition and natural monopolies.
It was the difference of views on the matter of slavery. The answer would be b.
If that didn't help, then I apologize.
The United colonies of North America will be free and independent states apart from Great Britain