In the late 1800s, most Americans accepted laissez faire economics in theory. In practice, however, many supported government involvement when it benefited them.
Kautilya (also known as Chanakya<span>, c. 350-275 BCE) was an Indian statesman and philosopher, chief advisor and </span>Prime Minister<span> of the Indian Emperor Chandragupta, the first ruler of the Mauryan Empire.</span>
To answer your second question, women were NOT required to work in factories. They decided to work there to help because all the men went off to war so the answer is "unmarried women were required to work in factories"
<span>John Steinbeck. Google is your friend.</span>