Answer:Socialism emerged as a response to the expanding capitalist system. It presented an alternative, aimed at improving the lot of the working class and creating a more egalitarian society. In its emphasis on public ownership of the means of production, socialism contrasted sharply with capitalism, which is based around a free market system and private ownership.
Answer:
The Renaissance was a historical period characterized by a return to the values of the classical era, especially with regard to art and cultural expressions. Thus, from this period there was the end of the Middle Ages and the beginning of the Modern Age, which in itself is a separate historical period from the first.
During this period, humanity returned to the values and classical cultural expressions of Ancient Rome and Greece, as well as a much stronger link with religion, but not from a dark and occult place as in the Middle Ages, but already from a clear influence on government institutions and a central role in the vision of God as the rector of society, which only ceased after the emergence of Enlightenment and liberal ideas.
History of bifocals and trifocals
Benjamin Franklin, the early American statesman and inventor, is credited with creating the first multifocal lens for eyeglasses. Prior to Franklin's invention, anyone with presbyopia had to carry two pairs of eyeglasses — one for seeing distant objects and one for seeing up close.
