Answer:
C. Individuals and corporations borrow at the same rate.
Revised Question:
A key underlying assumption of MM Proposition I without taxes is that:
A. financial leverage increases risk.
B. individuals can borrow at lower rates than corporations.
C. individuals and corporations borrow at the same rate.
D. managers always act to maximize the value of the firm.
E. corporations are all-equity financed.
Explanation:
Modigilani-Miller gave theories about the optimal capital structure of the firms. They proposed thier theories under <em>taxes and and without taxes</em> economies. They gave two propositions under each economy.
MM proposition I without taxes states that value of of firm with equity finance and value of a firm with debt finance are equal. So the capital structure of a firm is irrelevant in decision making.
The underlying assumption of the proposition is:
Presence of asymmetric information due to which, investor's and firm's cost of borrowing money is same.
The correct question is:
Analysts who follow Howe Industries recently noted that, relative to the previous year, the company's net cash provided from operations increased, yet cash as reported on the balance sheet decreased. Which of the following factors could explain this situation?
Select one:
a. The company cut its dividend.
b. The company made large investments in fixed assets.
c. The company sold a division and received cash in return.
d. The company issued new common stock.
e. The company issued new long-term debt.
Answer:
b. The company made large investments in fixed assets.
Explanation:
The operating cash if invested in fixed assets will increase cash flow in the business. Since the cash is not used in production within that period (was invested in long term asset), it will not be represented as cash flow for this period. So reported cash will be low.
Companies invest in long term assets that will produce returns in to future, so cash flow from this investment will appear at a future date.
Answer: a decrease in government expenditure and an increase in taxes by a decision of Congress; a decrease in transfer payments and an increase in taxes with no interference by Congress (D)
Explanation:
Discretionary fiscal policy is a government policy that changes government spending or taxes. The purpose of discretionary fiscal policy is to either expand or shrink the economy. It needs approval from the Congress and President. Its examples are increases in spending on bridges, roads, stadiums etc.
Automatic fiscal policy use spending in the form of taxes and transfer payments to automatically steady the economy. An example is when unemployed become eligible for the unemployment benefits after when losing their jobs during a recession.
The demand for ski rentals falls when the price of lift tickets increases. This is an example of Price Elasticity of demand.
<h3>What Is Price Elasticity Demand?</h3>
This refers to the relationship between the price of a commodity relative to the demand of that same commodity.
In other words Price elasticity of demand is a measure of how sensitive the quantity demanded is to its price.
When the price increase, quantity demanded for such product decreases. It is important to note that the fall in prices of some product is more than the others.
Learn more about Price Elasticity of Demand at brainly.com/question/5078326
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C is correct.
As a result of a tariff, prices for domestic steel consumers go up so D is false. Option B is false because it does not make the market fair for everyone as now domestic producers can charge a higher price since foreign competition is being excluded. Since B, D are false it would make sense that A is also untrue as consumers are now suffering while it is the producers who benefit.