I believe the answer is: b.. He was the first Indian to serve in the British Parliament.
before entering the British parliament, Naoroji was known to be a succesful cotton trader. He was chosen as the member parliament of United Kingdom House of Commons between 1892 and 1895,and became one of the founders of Indian national congress after his position as the members of British parliament was finished/
<span>By the criteria of Americans of that day, who knew nothing about "political correctness," it was entirely justifiable. They believed that their system was the best that had ever been invented and that it should be spread throughout the world without delay. (This is one of the reasons they supported foreign missionaries and "filibustering" expeditions.) The easiest way to spread it, obviously, was into contiguous regions, and thence into regions contiguous to those, and so on. One Congressman stated that he hoped to live to see the day when the Speaker of the House would recognize "the member from Canada, from Cuba, even the gentleman from Patagonia!"</span>
[ C) The way nature affects living things, and the way living things affect nature ]
This passage is from a science book called "Silent Spring." This part of the passage explains that the beginning of human kind treated the environment different by letting life change its surroundings while now a days, human kind have the ability to change nature throughout the world. Therefore, the author is contrasting how nature is affected when human kind alters it versus how life alters nature.
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