Step-by-step explanation:
- Since m∠ACM = 90°, then by angle addition, m∠ACP + m∠PCM = 90°.
- Since CP⊥ AM, then by definition of perpendicular, m∠APC = 90°. Since angles of a triangle add up to 180°, that means m∠PAC + m∠ACP = 90°.
- By substitution, m∠PCM = m∠PAC.
- Since m∠PCM + m∠CMP = 90°, then by substitution, m∠CMP = m∠PAC.
- Therefore, by AAA, △ACP and △CMP are similar.
Having proven that the triangles are similar, we can write the proportion:
AP / CP = CP / MP
9 / CP = CP / 16
CP² = 144
CP = 12
Now, we can simply use Pythagorean theorem to find the other sides.
AC² = AP² + CP²
AC² = 9² + 12²
AC = 15
CM² = CP² + PM²
CM² = 12² + 16²
CM = 20
Should be about $12.00-$20.00 less
Since a calculator is involved in finding the answer, it makes sense to me to use a calculator capable of adding vectors.
The airplane's ground speed is 158 mph, and its heading is 205.3°.
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A diagram can be helpful. You have enough information to determine two sides of a triangle and the angle between them. This makes using the Law of Cosines feasible for determining the resultant (r) of adding the two vectors.
.. r^2 = 165^2 +15^2 -2*165*15*cos(60°) = 24975
.. r = √24975 ≈ 158.03
Then the angle β between the plane's heading and its actual direction can be found from the Law of Sines
.. β = arcsin(15/158.03*sin(60°)) = 4.7°
Thus the actual direction of the airplane is 210° -4.7° = 205.3°.
The ground speed and course of the plane are 158 mph @ 205.3°.
You have the 175 on the wrong line, the problem says 175 feet from the base, this is the bottom of the tree.
See attached picture for solution:
Answer:
11
Step-by-step explanation:
<em>When you subtract a negative number, you add them.</em>
<em>Example: 5 - (-5) = 5 + 5 = 10</em>
<em>Example: 1 - (-14) = 1 + 14 = 15</em>
<u>Step 1: Subtract</u>
8 - (-3)
8 + 3
11
Answer: 11