The answer is D.
Locke believed in social contract theory, yet, whereas Hobbes believed the monarch gained unlimited power once that initial contract was implicitly recognized, Locke claimed the social contract between a monarch and his subjects was supposed to be continuously scrutinized.
"B. pointed arches and stained-glass windows" does not describe a Gothic cathedral, which in general have more "studded" tops that allow for great room inside.
Because they didn’t want to