Answer:
Democrats vs. Republicans - P
This represents a political conflict because the Democrats and the Republicans are the two main political parties of the United States.
the Cold War - P
The Cold War was mainly a political conflict between the two world superpowers at the time: the Soviet Union and the United States. However, it was also an economic and ideological conflict, between capitalism and communism.
Protestants vs. Roman Catholics - R
This is a religious conflict because they are both religious denominations within Christianity, a major world religion.
isolationism vs. internationalism - I
This is an ideological conflict. Isolationism and Internationalism are two opposing ideologies about the way that nations should relate with other states in the global stage.
the Crusades - R
The Crusades was mainly a religious conflict, between European Christianity, and Middle Eastern Islam. However, it was also a political and economic conflict.
free trade vs. trade barriers - E
This is an economic conflict because two opposing economic views about trade are being challenged.
colonialism vs. nationalism - I
This is an ideological conflict. Colonialism and nationalism are two ideologies that can be in conflict with each other, although they were often allied ideologies in real history.
<span>Genetics.
Gregor Mendel is considered the "father of genetics" in modern science. Johann Mendel (his birth name) graduated from the Philosophical Institute at the University of Olmütz in 1843. Then he decided to become a monk, joining the Augustinian order at the St. Thomas Monastery in Brno (in the Austrian empire). As a monk, he was given the name Gregor.
He continued his studies in the sciences at the University of Vienna, his studies funded by the monastery. Around 1854, Mendel began experimenting with plants in the monastery's garden, especially exploring the transmission of hereditary traits in plant hybrids.
From his experiments with pea plants, he proposed basic laws of genetics such as the Law of Segregation (that there are dominant and recessive traits which are passed on from parent to offspring), and the Law of Independent Assortment (that individual traits were transmitted from parent to offspring independently of other traits).</span>
<span>--protect themselves from their enemies.</span>
Individual Rights. Madison was a staunch supporter of the Constitution, as can be seen in the Federalist Papers he wrote with John Jay and Alexander Hamilton. Madison would, however, "switch sides" and join the Anti-Federalists in calling for a Bill of Rights. He wanted something to be there to protect the people not in power from those that had the power.