1. A. cuba , puerto rico, guam, phillipines
The fact that the government is divided into three branches is known as the "division of power" - the power is distributed to avoid power abuse, so that no instance has unlimited power.
The fact that the three branches are overlapping is known as "checks and balances" - the branches check the other ones (whether their function is lawful) and balance each other.
Answer: specialization
Explanation:
Division of labor us simply the delegation or division of roles so that a job can be done quicker.
Opportunity cost is what is forgone by an economic entity such as an individual, firm or the government in order to get something else.
Voluntary exchange is when customers and companies engage in market transactions freely. It is the idea that people are motivated due to their self interests.
Physical capital are the consists of tangible, and the man-made objects that are purchased by a company for the production of a good.
Specialization is the concentration in a particular department or area by an individual in order to be more efficient and effective.
From the analysis, we can see that one division of labor increase, specialization increase as well.
I think that the first one is correct.
