The Federal Income Tax is a PROGRESSIVE TAX, Because, The higher the income a person has, The higher the percentage that person pays in tax.
Explanation of What's a Progress Tax's Perentage is:
A Progressive Tax's Percentage is dependent upon the Income Bracket you are in. Therefore, if you are in a higher income bracket, this means, you earn more. However, you would pay a much higher percentage, than someone in the lower income bracket. This is why it is called a, "Progressive Tax", Because, it gets progressively bigger.
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Answer:
It emphasizing the importance of law and insisting that everyone should be equal under the law
The states still had the freedom to create their own laws and have their own constitutions (as long as they don't go against by the Constitution). The states have reserved powers.
The rights of the individuals are respected mainly by being listed in the constitution's first ten amendments, or Bill of Rights.