Answer:
The current amount of the Potassium-40 sample is approximately 37.521 grams.
Explanation:
The amount of the sample of the radioactive isotope decays exponentially in time, the amount of mass of the sample as a function of time (
), in grams, is described below:
(1)
Where:
- Initial mass, in grams.
- Time, in years.
- Time constant, in years.
The time constant can be found from half life (
), in years, described in statement:
(2)
If we know that 
, 
and 
, then the current amount of the sample is:
The current amount of the Potassium-40 sample is approximately 37.521 grams.
D. high and low levels of silica in the different type of lava.
Explanation:
The volcanoes have different types of explosions. Some tend to be highly explosive, some less explosive, some don't have explosions at all, while some have combinations of different eruptions. The reason for this diversity in the eruption types is mostly the composition of the magma, or rather how high is the silica content in it.
Basically, the higher the silica level in the magma the higher the explosiveness, and the lower the silica level the lower the chances of explosiveness. This is the case because the higher amount of silica makes the magma thicker, so the gasses are trapped and they explode, while when the lower silica content makes the magma less thick, so the gasses are not trapped and explosions are lacking.
During ' the Siege of Savannah, French and American troops failed to retake the city.
Answer: Option B
<u>Explanation:</u>
During the second battle of Savannah which started in the year of 1775 and ended in 1783, the Americans and the french people made a joint effort to retake the city of Savannah because this city had great importance in terms of economic development. But this effort was in vain and they lost to Britain and this was the beginning of Britain gaining power in the south.
Answer:
Humans and most other mammals have two sex chromosomes, the X and the Y. Females have two X chromosomes in their cells, while males have both X and a Y chromosomes in their cells. Egg cells all contain an X chromosome, while sperm cells contain an X or Y chromosome.
Explanation:
