Answer:
What is devolution? The effort to transfer responsibility for many public programs and services (like welfare, health care, and job training) from the federal government to the states.
Explanation:
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After civil war the slaves that were released needed jobs so they worked as share copers by keeping up the fields for the owner and they would either be paid or get a certain amount of the crop.
Answer:
Correct answer is (D) He created beautiful natural spaces in cities, including Central Park in New York City
.
Explanation:
Option D is a correct answer as Olmstead as in 1857 he won the competition to design the Central Park, and after that he was the main architect during its construction.
A is not correct as the first steel-framed skyscrapers in New York was Bradford Gilbert (Tower Building).
B is not correct as this is contributed to Elisha Otis.
C is not correct as Brooklyn Bridge was designed by John A. Roebling, and constructed by his son Washington.
To begin with, a political machine is an organization in which an organization gains support via promising rewards to those who keep them in power. It's designed to keep a particular group in power by promising favors. Typically, immigrants who first arrived here were impoverished, so political machines became so successful because they would promise to set immigrants up with homes or jobs or food so long as they had their vote.
So in short:
Who: Organizations whose main goals were getting and keeping power.
What: They essentially bribed immigrants for their votes.
Why: Political Machines did this to stay in power.
A Slums are NOT an example of positive effects of city growth.