The theory that was used to justify claims of racial superiority was <u><em>social Darwinism.</em></u>
Social Darwinism was a group of ideologies that arose in the late 1800s in which Charles Darwin´s theory of evolution by natural selection, was used to justify certain social views.
According to the theory, the weak were diminished while the strong grew in power over the weak.
One of the persons who adopted social Darwinism was Adolf Hitler, who considered that the German master race had grown weak due to the influence of non-Aryans, so he targeted certain groups of people that he considered biologically inferior for extermination such as jews, homosexuals, etc.
The Ethnologue is an encyclopedic reference work cataloging all of the world’s 7,105 known living languages
The significance of the events listed are:
- Event A: This leads to an increased alert by the Americans about the nuclear weapons owned by the Soviets in Cuba
- Event B: This was a necessary tactic by President Kennedy to prevent nuclear war
- Event C: This was meant to inform the American public about the current happenings
- Event D: This was one of the most important events in the build-up to the Cuban Missile Crisis
- Event E: This leads to the resolution of the long conflict between the two nations.
<h3>What was the Cuban Missile Crisis?</h3>
This refers to the period in American history when the Soviets had nuclear weapons in Cuba that had strike capabilities of reaching US targets.
Hence, we can see that President John Fitzgerald Kennedy helped avert a global crisis by the use of the naval blockade to prevent more influx of Soviet weapons in Cuba.
Read more about the Cuban Missile Crisis here:
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I believe it might be Ford (Henry J. Ford).