Answer:
c. one helix strand that runs from the 5' to 3' direction and the other strand runs from the 3' to 5' direction.
Explanation:
A DNA molecule has <em>two strands of nucleotides with a sugar phosphate backbone each, but orientated on the opposite direction </em>allowing for the base pairs to complement one another, making it a more stable structure. <em>When two biopolymers run parallel to each other but with opposite directionality (alignment) we have an antiparallel arrangement.</em>
I annexed an image of the DNA structure.
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Answer:
Jonas Salk was awarded the Nobel Prize for discovering a way to vaccinate against polio in the United States in the 1950's. This allowed millions of school-age children to avoid crippling disease, and to swim during summer again, as polio was often spread in public swimming areas before.
The statement that best describes how the polio vaccine works is:
It triggers the immune system to produce antobodies to fight the disease-causing agent.
Explanation:
There are two main reasons for this answer. The first one is that every vaccine is aimed to introduce a controlled amount of antigenes to be accepted by the organism. These antigens are made after some studies were conducted in a lab and were obtained from substances that the human body can accept to train the immune system to develop an effective defense for the virus or bacteria on the matter. In our case, the polio vaccine works the same way and allowed to save many lives.
The limitation in the behavior of lions is that the lions living in a group called a pride , in which lions have strong bond and do not accept a stranger.
<h3>What is pride and how lions behave in social lion group?</h3>
- A study showed that most of the lions living and sharing same geographical area have friendly behavior.
- Pride is a group of lions in which lions interact with each other and share a close bond and do not accept a stranger.
- A pride comprises of total thirty lions at max , above which pride is not a group .
- Behavior like liking , meowing is amongst the friendly behavior lion shows towards other lion.
- The female lions defends the cub , comparatively to the father of the cub.
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Both parents must be carriers, which means they have the heterozygous gene (one uppercase letter & one lower case letter). They will still carry that mutated gene (because they have a lower case letter), and their offspring will have a 25% chance of getting a recessive disorder. The percentage is low but still possible.
