The first alternative is correct (A).
The Enlightenment was an intellectual movement that emerged during the eighteenth century in Europe, which advocated the use of reason (light) against the old regime (darkness) and preached greater economic and political freedom. This movement promoted political, economic and social changes, based on the ideals of freedom, equality and fraternity.
The foundations of Hinduism were formed with the combination of native Indian and Aryan beliefs.
Explanation:
The Hinduism is the only polytheistic religion in the world that has a very large following. It is a very old religion, and it has occurred, developed, and remained on the Indian subcontinent. This religion has lot of variations, ranging from local to regional ones, and that is one of the reasons that the people have been fond of it, its flexibility and allowing the people to interpret it in different manners.
This religion has its roots in two previous polytheistic religions of two very different people groups. The Dravidians, or native Indians, had their own beliefs, but there was mass migration toward India by the Aryans, who also had their own beliefs. It sims that there wasn't major military conflict between the two groups, but instead there was integration, and both groups mixed and shared their cultural traits, resulting in the development of the Hinduism as well.
Some of the other religions around the world are:
- Christianity
- Islam
- Buddhism
- Judaism
- Confucianism
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The empires of Europe were looking to gain more power and resources so they set out to find new regions and to colonize those regions.
Based on the given excerpt above, the statement that best connects the excerpt to cultural developments the author witnessed is this: <span> Stone refers to the Cult of Domesticity, arguing that it denies women their right to determine their own way in life. The answer would be the first statement. Hope this helps. </span>
