Let p be
the population proportion. <span>
We have p=0.60, n=200 and we are asked to find
P(^p<0.58). </span>
The thumb of the rule is since n*p = 200*0.60
and n*(1-p)= 200*(1-0.60) = 80 are both at least greater than 5, then n is
considered to be large and hence the sampling distribution of sample
proportion-^p will follow the z standard normal distribution. Hence this
sampling distribution will have the mean of all sample proportions- U^p = p =
0.60 and the standard deviation of all sample proportions- δ^p = √[p*(1-p)/n] =
√[0.60*(1-0.60)/200] = √0.0012.
So, the probability that the sample proportion
is less than 0.58
= P(^p<0.58)
= P{[(^p-U^p)/√[p*(1-p)/n]<[(0.58-0.60)/√0...
= P(z<-0.58)
= P(z<0) - P(-0.58<z<0)
= 0.5 - 0.2190
= 0.281
<span>So, there is 0.281 or 28.1% probability that the
sample proportion is less than 0.58. </span>
If you take 3.5 and divide it by 0.05, or times 20, that would make it 70.
Answer: B
Step-by-step explanation: A function is a relation in which each input value is paired to exactly one output value.
Technically, if you had the same input value twice and the same output value corresponded to each of those, it would still be a function because you are just repeating what you have twice.
However, most teachers want to think of it as each input value must have exactly one corresponding value to be a function.