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love history [14]
3 years ago
7

A rectangular floor has a width which is 12 feet less than the length. The perimeter of the floor is 148 feet. Set up an equatio

n and find the length and width.
Mathematics
1 answer:
Vilka [71]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Length of the rectangular floor is 43 feet and width of rectangular floor is 31 feet.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Perimeter of rectangular floor = 148 feet

Also a rectangular floor has a width which is 12 feet less than the length.

Let the length of the rectangular floor be 'l'.

and Let the width of the rectangular floor be 'w'.

So According to question.

w=l-12\ \ \ \ equation \ 1

Now we know that;

Perimeter of rectangular floor is twice the sum of length and width.

framing in equation form we get;

2(l+w)=148\\\\l+w = \frac{148}2\\\\l+w= 74 \ \ \ \ equation\ 2

Now Substituting the equation 1 in equation 2 we get;

l+l-12=74\\\\2l =74+12\\\\2l = 86\\\\l = \frac{86}{2} = 43\ ft

Substituting the value of 'l' in equation 1 we get;

w =l-12 = 43-12 = 31 \ ft

Hence Length of the rectangular floor is 43 feet and width of rectangular floor is 31 feet.

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If a 15' ladder is leaned up against a building so that the bottom of the ladder is 10' from the base of the building, what angl
Rom4ik [11]

Answer:

48.2°

Step-by-step explanation:

If a 15' ladder is leaned up against a building so that the bottom of the ladder is 10' from the base of the building, what angle does the ladder make with the ground

Let the angle the ladder makes with the ground be represented by x

We solve the above question using the Trigonometric function of Cosine

cos x = Adjacent/Hypotenuse

Adjacent = 10 inches

Hypotenuse = 15 inches

Hence,

cos x = 10/15

x = arc cos (10/15)

x = 48.189685104°

Approximately = 48.2°

Therefore, the angle the ladder makes with the ground is 48.2°

7 0
3 years ago
Two poles are connected by a wire that is also connected to the ground. The first pole is 18 ft tall and the second pole is 24 f
9966 [12]

Answer:

  72 feet from the shorter pole

Step-by-step explanation:

The anchor point that minimizes the total wire length is one that divides the distance between the poles in the same proportion as the pole heights. That is, the two created triangles will be similar.

The shorter pole height as a fraction of the total pole height is ...

  18/(18+24) = 3/7

so the anchor distance from the shorter pole as a fraction of the total distance between poles will be the same:

  d/168 = 3/7

  d = 168·(3/7) = 72

The wire should be anchored 72 feet from the 18 ft pole.

_____

<em>Comment on the problem</em>

This is equivalent to asking, "where do I place a mirror on the ground so I can see the top of the other pole by looking in the mirror from the top of one pole?" Such a question is answered by reflecting one pole across the plane of the ground and drawing a straight line from its image location to the top of the other pole. Where the line intersects the plane of the ground is where the mirror (or anchor point) should be placed. The "similar triangle" description above is essentially the same approach.

__

Alternatively, you can write an equation for the length (L) of the wire as a function of the location of the anchor point:

  L = √(18²+x²) + √(24² +(168-x)²)

and then differentiate with respect to x and find the value that makes the derivative zero. That seems much more complicated and error-prone, but it gives the same answer.

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Answer:

- 15 and -10

Step-by-step explanation:

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