The correct answer is - plate tectonics.
The convection currents in the mantle, are having very high temperatures and very high pressures. Because of that, they managed to crack the crust, and thus divide the surface of the Earth in multiple peaces, or as we call them, tectonic plates. The very high pressure from bellow manages to push the tectonic plates in certain direction, and even though that movement is only a couple of cm per year, on the long term it has huge effects on everything on the planet.
Answer:
54 degrees and 40 minutes
Explanation:
The <em>Mid-Atlantic Ridge </em>is composed of the youngest crustal bedrock.
The Mariana Trench<span> is part of the Izu-Bonin-</span>Mariana<span>subduction system that forms the boundary between two </span>tectonic plates<span>. In this system, the western edge of one </span>plate<span>, the Pacific </span>Plate<span>, is subducted (going under) beneath the smaller </span>Mariana Plate<span> that lies to the west.</span>